๐Ÿ›๏ธ Verified NIH Record โ€ข Updated 2026-03-16

Bringing to Light the Risk Factors And Incidence of Neuropsychological Dysfunction in ICU Survivors, 2nd Study (NCT04305600)

๐Ÿ”ต Active, Not Recruiting Interventional Protocol ๐Ÿ“Š Observational Clinical Research Sponsor: Vanderbilt University Medical Center

๐Ÿฉบ Plain-English Summary (8th-Grade Level)

This BRAIN-ICU-2 study \[Bringing to light the Risk factors And Incidence of Neuropsychological dysfunction (dementia) in ICU Survivors, 2nd Study\] is in direct response to PAR-17-038 and will determine ICU patients' main paths to decline, maintenance, or recovery of brain function. We will answer gaps in knowledge about long-term outcome of post-ICU brain disease by following the remaining ICU survivors from the original BRAIN-ICU-1 study with complete cognitive testing for the first time ever to 12 years (AIM 1). We will consent and enroll 567 new ICU patients at Vanderbilt and Rush Universities (i.e., BRAIN-ICU-2 cohort) and determine how detailed neuroimaging and cerebrospinal fluid samples can help reveal locations and mechanisms of injury beyond what we learned from the clinical information collected in our original study (AIM 2). Importantly, we are mirroring the existing world-renowned Rush Alzheimer's Disease Research Center brain bank program so that all patients enrolled in Aims 1 and 2 will able to donate their brains to science for the first-ever in-depth pathological study of those who do and do not get post-ICU dementia to define this disease formally (AIM 3)

Who can join: To join this study, participants generally need to meet the listed inclusion criteria (5 items) and avoid the listed exclusions (18 items).

Location: Rush University Medical Center โ€” Chicago, Illinois

๐Ÿ“‹ "Do I Qualify?" โ€” 1-Minute Self Screener

Instant Checklist

Check every box below. If you can check all of them, you may meet the study's basic screening requirements (final eligibility is confirmed by the site team).

Usually NOT eligible if any of the following apply:

  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • MRI incompatibility (e.g. known claustrophobia, permanent metal implants)
  • Cumulative ICU time \> 5 days in the past 30 days, prior to this hospitalization
  • Inability to start the informed consent process within the 72 hours following organ failure:
  • Attending physician refusal
  • Patient and/or surrogate refusal
  • 72-hour period of eligibility was exceeded before the patient was screened
  • Patient unable to consent and no surrogate available within the 72-hour period
  • Residence \> 100 miles from study site and do not regularly visit the area.
  • Patients who are homeless and have no secondary contact person available.
  • Cardiac surgery within the current hospitalization
  • Dementia or other chronic neurologic disease or disorder that either makes the patient incapable of living independently at baseline or results in an IQCODE \>3.8(completed by the patient or their qualified surrogate). (Examples include but are not limited to mental illness requiring long-term institutionalization, acquired or congenital mental retardation, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, severe Alzheimer's disease or dementia of any etiology, and debilitating cerebrovascular disease.)

๐Ÿ” Extracted verbatim from the official NIH eligibility criteria. Always confirm with the study coordinator.

๐Ÿ“ All Participating Trial Locations (2 Sites)

  • Rush University Medical Center โ€” Chicago, Illinois
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center โ€” Nashville, Tennessee

๐Ÿ’ฐ Cost, Insurance & Patient Rights

  • 100% Free Items: The investigational treatment and protocol-required procedures are supplied at zero cost by the sponsor.
  • Routine Patient Care: Under federal law (ACA ยง 2709) and many state statutes, routine care costs are covered during participation.
  • Voluntary Participation: You may withdraw at any time without affecting your standard medical care.
๐Ÿ›๏ธ View Official NIH Record โ†—